{"id":6478,"date":"2025-05-24T22:40:51","date_gmt":"2025-05-24T22:40:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turizmmuhabiri.com\/?p=6478"},"modified":"2025-05-24T22:54:52","modified_gmt":"2025-05-24T22:54:52","slug":"buyuk-usta-artik-yok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turizmmuhabiri.com\/index.php\/2025\/05\/24\/buyuk-usta-artik-yok\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00fcy\u00fck Usta Art\u0131k Yok"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u00c7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n en \u00f6nemli foto\u011fraf\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131ndan ve aktivistlerinden olan Sebasti\u00e3o Salgado 81 ya\u015f\u0131nda ya\u015fama veda etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Siyah-beyaz dramatik foto\u011fraflara imza atan usta foto\u011fraf\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n vefat\u0131, e\u015fi Lelia ile kurdu\u011fu Instituto Terra ajans\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan sosyal medyada yap\u0131lan \u201cKurucumuz, ak\u0131l hocam\u0131z ve ebedi ilham kayna\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Sebastiao Salgado’nun vefat\u0131n\u0131 derin bir \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fcyle bildiririz” c\u00fcmleleri ile duyuruldu.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Hayat\u0131 boyunca foto\u011fraflar\u0131 ile daha \u00e7ok d\u00fcnyan\u0131n az geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerindeki zorlu ya\u015fam ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131, yoksullu\u011fu, a\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00f6\u00e7leri yans\u0131tmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Salgado “Sars\u0131c\u0131 olaylara, sava\u015flara ve soyk\u0131r\u0131mlara \u015fahit oldum. G\u00f6rd\u00fcklerim beni hasta etti. 80 y\u0131lda Amazonlardan Antartika’ya bir\u00e7ok b\u00f6lgeye, 32 \u00fclkeye gittim. Do\u011fada g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm her \u015feyi, yok olmaya y\u00fcz tutmu\u015f hayvan ve bitki t\u00fcrlerini foto\u011fraflad\u0131m. Yoksul topluluklar ilgi alanlar\u0131md\u0131\u201d diye anlat\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n

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B\u00fcy\u00fck ustan\u0131n “Amazonia” serisi; d\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndaki el eme\u011fini g\u00f6steren “Workers” ve m\u00fclteciler ve gecekondu sakinleri de dahil olmak \u00fczere ge\u00e7i\u015f halindeki insanlar\u0131 belgeleyen “Exodus” adl\u0131 eserleri ile biliniyordu. K\u00fclt\u00fcr Yolu Festivali kapsam\u0131nda MSGS\u00dc Tophane-i Amire K\u00fclt\u00fcr Sanat Merkezi\u2019ndeki \u00f6zel sergi i\u00e7in ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda \u00fclkemize de gelen b\u00fcy\u00fck usta. \u201cGenesis\u201d adl\u0131 sergisin de d\u00fcnyam\u0131z\u0131n g\u00fczelliklerini ve do\u011fal harikalar\u0131n\u0131 yakalayan \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 foto\u011fraflar\u0131 ile \u0130stanbullu sanatseverler taraf\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck ilgi g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Salgado, bu sergisinde ziyaret\u00e7ilere do\u011fan\u0131n korunmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeye ve gezegenimizin k\u0131r\u0131lganl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamaya davet etti\u011fini belirtmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Siyah Beyaz bir soyutlamad\u0131r<\/strong> :Sebasti\u00e3o Salgado, kariyeri boyunca \u00e7ekti\u011fi etkileyici foto\u011fraflarla d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki do\u011fal manzaralardan yerel halklar\u0131n ya\u015famlar\u0131na kadar geni\u015f bir yelpazede eserler \u00fcretti. B\u00fcy\u00fck usta mesleki \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc de s\u00f6yle anlat\u0131rd\u0131;<\/p>\n\n\n

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“Brezilya\u2019n\u0131n Minas Gerais k\u0131rsal\u0131nda d\u00fcnyaya geldim. Sao Paulo’da ekonomi e\u011fitimi ald\u0131m. 1970’li y\u0131llar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda e\u015fiyle Paris\u2019e ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131m. Foto\u011fraf\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011fa Paris’te ba\u015flad\u0131m foto\u011fraf konusunda k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede \u00fcn kazand\u0131m. 50 y\u0131ll\u0131k kariyerim boyunca 130’dan fazla \u00fclkeye seyahat ettim. \u00d6zellikle siyah-beyaz kompozisyonlarla toplumsal sorunlar\u0131 belgeledim. Do\u011fa foto\u011fraflar\u0131 ile d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlara dikkati \u00e7ektim. un 1986\u2019da Serra Pelada madeninde yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 alt\u0131n arayan i\u015f\u00e7ileri \u00f6l\u00fcms\u00fczle\u015ftirdi\u011fim foto\u011fraf\u0131m, en \u00fcnl\u00fc eserlerim aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131. \u00c7evre konusundaki hassasiyetimi e\u015fim Minas Gerais\u2019teki aile \u00e7iftli\u011fimizd hayata ge\u00e7irdik. 1998’de Atlantik orman\u0131n\u0131 eski haline getirmek amac\u0131yla Instituto Terra\u2019y\u0131 kurduk.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\u201cK\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015flardan beri foto\u011fraf merak\u0131m vard\u0131. Para kazanabilmek i\u00e7in gen\u00e7li\u011fimde \u00fcnl\u00fc foto\u011fraf ajanslar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Ajanslarda renkli foto\u011fraflar \u00e7ekiyordum. Sonra ‘Ben neden siyah beyaz \u00e7ekmiyorum?’ dedim kendi kendime. O g\u00fcnden sonra da karar\u0131m\u0131 verdim. 1987 y\u0131l\u0131ndan beri siyah beyaz foto\u011fraf \u00e7ekiyorum. Siyah-beyaz foto\u011fraf bir soyutlamad\u0131r. Gezegendeki hi\u00e7 bir \u015fey siyah beyaz de\u011fildir. Siyah beyaz foto\u011fraf \u00e7ekmek i\u00e7in soyutlaman\u0131n i\u00e7ine girmelisiniz. Her t\u00fcrl\u00fc renge d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcr siyah beyaz. Foto\u011fraf\u0131 olu\u015fturan farkl\u0131 grileri vard\u0131r. Siyah beyazda siyah ya da beyaz yoktur. Koyu griden a\u00e7\u0131k griye kadar her \u015fey gridir. Siyah-beyaz ile foto\u011fraflad\u0131\u011f\u0131m konudan mesaj vermek daha kolay gelir bana. Bu sergimde de Kuzey Kutbundan Antarktika\u2018ya kadar d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00e7ok yerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Gezegende hen\u00fcz neyin bozulmam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterdim. T\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn hayatta kalmas\u0131 i\u00e7in buna ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z var. D\u00fcnyam\u0131zda sanayile\u015fme kentle\u015fme ve insan n\u00fcfusunun artmas\u0131 nedeniyle gezegenimiz h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yok ediliyor. Gezegende karbon emisyonu \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek. S\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesi b\u00fcy\u00fck felaketlere yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. Ya\u011fmurlar de\u011fi\u015fiyor. Sel ve kurakl\u0131klar art\u0131yor. Ancak kimse bununla ilgilenmiyor. Ben bunlar\u0131 foto\u011fraflarla dile getiriyorum.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00c7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n en \u00f6nemli foto\u011fraf\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131ndan ve aktivistlerinden olan Sebasti\u00e3o Salgado 81 ya\u015f\u0131nda ya\u015fama veda etti. Siyah-beyaz dramatik foto\u011fraflara imza atan usta foto\u011fraf\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n vefat\u0131, e\u015fi Lelia ile kurdu\u011fu Instituto Terra ajans\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan sosyal medyada yap\u0131lan \u201cKurucumuz, ak\u0131l hocam\u0131z ve ebedi ilham kayna\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Sebastiao Salgado’nun vefat\u0131n\u0131 derin bir \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fcyle bildiririz” c\u00fcmleleri ile duyuruldu. Hayat\u0131 boyunca foto\u011fraflar\u0131 ile daha \u00e7ok d\u00fcnyan\u0131n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6479,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[1048,2870,1915,2871],"class_list":{"0":"post-6478","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-haber","8":"tag-aktivist","9":"tag-fotogfci","10":"tag-sebastiao-salgado","11":"tag-siyah-beyaz"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turizmmuhabiri.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6478","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turizmmuhabiri.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turizmmuhabiri.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turizmmuhabiri.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turizmmuhabiri.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6478"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.turizmmuhabiri.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6478\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6488,"href":"https:\/\/www.turizmmuhabiri.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6478\/revisions\/6488"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turizmmuhabiri.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6479"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turizmmuhabiri.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6478"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turizmmuhabiri.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6478"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turizmmuhabiri.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6478"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}